Peran APEC dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan Masyarakat Pesisir di Kawasan Asia-Pasifik melalui Implementasi Blue Economy
Keywords:
APEC, Asia-Pacific, Blue Economy, Goal 14 SDGs, Coastal CommunityAbstract
Kawasan Asia-Pasifik kini telah menjadi poros perekonomian dunia yang berorientasi pada
potensi maritim. Namun ironisnya, sebagian besar masyarakat pesisir di wilayah Asia-Pasifik
justru hidup dalam kubangan kemiskinan. Pengelolaan sumber daya laut yang salah menjadi
salah satu faktor penyebab utama. Guna mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, blue economy
disinyalir menjadi pendekatan baru yang bertujuan untuk menciptakan perekonomian maritim
yang lebih inklusif dan berkelanjutan. Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) sebagai forum kerja sama regional di Asia-Pasifik memiliki peran penting dalam memastikan
pelaksanaan blue economy di kawasan. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji bagaimana pengaruh blue
economy terhadap masyarakat pesisir di kawasan Asia-Pasifik serta bagaimana peran APEC
dalam mendorong pengimplementasian blue economy di Asia-Pasifik. Metode yang digunakan
dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif, penelitian kualitatif adalah sebuah
metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk melihat realitas ganda (majemuk), hasil konstruksi
dalam pandangan holistik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa APEC memiliki
peran konkret dalam mewujudkan model blue economy di kawasan Asia-Pasifik. Penerapan
blue economy juga ditinjau berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perbaikan ekonomi dan kualitas
hidup masyarakat pesisir Asia-Pasifik.
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