PERAN FORUM KOMUNIKASI ANAK KOTA BANDUNG MELALUI PROGRAM PANGLIMA DALAM MEMBANGUN KESADARAN ANTI-BULLYING (Studi Kasus Sekolah Dasar Swasta As-Salam)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v10i03.32367Keywords:
Bullying, Child Forum, PANGLIMA Program, Socialization, Elementary SchoolAbstract
This study aims to evaluate the socialization strategies carried out by the Forum
Komunikasi Anak Kota Bandung (FOKAB) through the PANGLIMA program as an
effort to prevent bullying in elementary schools. The research employs a qualitative
approach with a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth
interviews, observations, and document analysis. The research informants
consisted of FOKAB administrators and facilitators, teachers at SDS As-Salam, and
elementary school students. The findings show that the PANGLIMA socialization
strategy was designed in a creative and contextual manner through role-playing
methods, the use of visual media, and the symbolic approach of "7M", which helps
children understand practical actions to take when facing bullying. This strategy
proved effective in increasing students’ awareness of the forms and impact of
bullying, as well as in fostering empathy and the courage to take action. Although
the program was well implemented, obstacles were found in the form of limited
follow-up from external parties and suboptimal coordination between the school and
FOKAB after the activity. Therefore, program sustainability and synergy among all
stakeholders are needed to create a truly safe and child-friendly school
environment.
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wujud peran aktif siswa dalam
menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang
aman. Guru juga berperan penting
dalam mendampingi proses
internalisasi nilai-nilai anti-bullying.
Kendati demikian, hasil
penelitian ini juga menunjukkan
bahwa tantangan tetap ada, seperti
keberlanjutan program, optimalisasi
sistem pelaporan kasus, dan
perhatian terhadap konsentrasi siswa
selama kegiatan. Untuk itu, diperlukan
sinergi antara sekolah, FOKAB, Dinas
Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan
Perlindungan Anak (DP3A), dan pihak
terkait agar program PANGLIMA tidak
berhenti pada kegiatan seremonial,
tetapi berkembang menjadi gerakan
perlindungan anak yang
berkelanjutan.
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