PENGARUH TRANSFORMASI LEADERSHIP TERHADAP FIRM PERFORMANCE DENGAN INNOVATION CAPABILITY DAN MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING SYSTEM SEBAGAI MEDIASI

Authors

  • Kevin Faustina Safitri Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas BPD
  • Suci Atiningsih Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas BPD

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v11i02.44974

Keywords:

transformational leadership, innovation capability, Management Accounting System, firm performance

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Transformational Leadership on firm performance with Innovation Capability and Management Accounting System as mediating. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method through the distribution of questionnaires to respondents involved in organizational activities. The collected data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS software. The results show that Transformational Leadership has a positive and significant effect on firm performance, innovation capability, and Management Accounting System.. Furthermore, the Management Accounting System has a positive and significant effect on firm performance, while Innovation Capability has a positive but not significant effect on firm performance. The mediation test results show that Innovation Capability does not mediate the relationship between Transformational Leadership and firm performance. In contrast, the Management Accounting System is proven to partially mediate the relationship.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agazu, B. G., Kero, C. A., & Debela, K. L. (2025). Transformational leadership and firm performance: a systematic literature review. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13731-025-00476-x

Goewyn, P. (2023). Goewyn dan Santioso: Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Firm Performance pada... V(4), 1765–1775.

Hair, J., & Alamer, A. (2022). Research Methods in Applied Linguistics Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling ( PLS-SEM ) in second language and education research : Guidelines using an applied example. Research Methods in Applied Linguistics, 1(3), 100027. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmal.2022.100027

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., & Ringle, C. M. (n.d.). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling ( PLS-SEM ).

Helalat, A., Sharari, H., Alhelalat, J., & Al-Aqrabawi, R. (2025a). Transformational Leadership and Employee Performance: a Further Insight Using Work Engagement. ECONOMICS - Innovative and Economics Research Journal, 13(1), 333–352. https://doi.org/10.2478/eoik-2025-0015

Helalat, A., Sharari, H., Alhelalat, J., & Al-Aqrabawi, R. (2025b). TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: A FURTHER INSIGHT USING WORK ENGAGEMENT. ECONOMICS - Innovative and Economics Research Journal, 13(1), 333–352. https://doi.org/10.2478/eoik-2025-0015

Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. 115–135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-014-0403-8

Hossain, M. A., Agnihotri, R., Rushan, M. R. I., Rahman, M. S., & Sumi, S. F. (2022). Marketing analytics capability, artificial intelligence adoption, and firms’ competitive advantage: Evidence from the manufacturing industry. Industrial Marketing Management, 106, 240–255. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2022.08.017

Kareem, M. A., Kummitha, H. R., & Kolloju, N. (2024). The Mediating Role of Innovation Capabilities on the Relationship between Dynamic Capabilities and Firm Competitive Performance. Organizacija, 57(1), 56–71. https://doi.org/10.2478/orga-2024-0004

Moreira, A., Navaia, E., & Ribau, C. (2024). Innovation capabilities and their dimensions: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Innovation Studies, 8(3), 313–333. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijis.2024.07.001

Omidvar, M., & Confetto, M. G. (2025). Business Model Innovation : A Bridge Between Corporate Social Responsibility and Successful Performance for Medium-Size Enterprises ( SMEs ) in the Digital Era.

Pedroso, E., & Gomes, C. F. (2024). accounting systems , organizational variables , and.

Qamari, I. N. (2026). International Journal of Innovation Studies The mediating role of innovation capability and technological capability in the relationship between absorptive capacity and SMEs ’ business performance. 10(September 2025), 65–79.

Ren, C., Ting, I. W. K., Kweh, Q. L., & Zhang, C. (2023). Innovation and Firm Performance: the Moderating Role of Intellectual Capital Among Chinese Companies. Asian Academy of Management Journal of Accounting and Finance, 19(1), 155–180. https://doi.org/10.21315/aamjaf2023.19.1.6

Saleh, Q. Y., & Al-Nimer, M. B. (2022). The mediating role of the management accounting information system in the relationship between innovation strategy and financial performance in the Jordanian industrial companies. Cogent Business and Management, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2135206

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Alfabeta.

Susianti, O. M. (2024). Perumusan Variabel Dan Indikator Dalam Penelitian Kuantitatif Kependidikan. 9, 18–30.

Toksoz, T. (2024). Borsa Istanbul Review Crash risk and conservatism : Evidence from Borsa Istanbul. Borsa Istanbul Review, 24(4), 787–796. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bir.2024.04.010

Tran, Y. T., Chau, T. H. P., & Pham, Q. T. (2025a). Transformational leadership and firm performance: The mediating roles of innovation capacity and management accounting systems usage. Sustainable Futures, 10(July), 100988. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2025.100988

Tran, Y. T., Chau, T. H. P., & Pham, Q. T. (2025b). Transformational leadership and firm performance: The mediating roles of innovation capacity and management accounting systems usage. Sustainable Futures, 10, 100988. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2025.100988

Veríssimo, C., Pereira, L., Fernandes, A., & Martinho, R. (2024). Complex problem solving as a source of competitive advantage. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 10(2), 100258. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2024.100258

Zahid, R. M. A., Khan, M. K., Anwar, W., & Maqsood, U. S. (2022). The role of audit quality in the ESG-corporate financial performance nexus: Empirical evidence from Western European companies. Borsa Istanbul Review, 22, S200–S212. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bir.2022.08.011

Downloads

Published

2026-04-14