TEACHER PERCEPTION RELATED TO WASAKA CHARACTER IMPLEMENTATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v10i02.23643Keywords:
perception, wasaka, character educationAbstract
Teachers' perceptions of the character of Waja Sampai Kaputing (Wasaka) are intentionally or unintentionally influenced by character education. It consists of behaviourism, cognitivism, constructivism, habituation, and reward and punishment. This study aims to identify teachers' perceptions regarding implementing the Wasaka character. This research was an exploratory study using two quantitative and qualitative approaches. The results of this study indicated that the tendency of schools and teachers' experience leads more to learning activities that refer to the cognitive-constructivist learning model and habituation. It is closely related to the teachers' perception, where they used these two models more in the classroom. The teacher also believed that this model is in line with the character of Wasaka, which leads to assimilation and repetition of experiences, such as persevering, working hard, and others. This research is an early initiation with many limitations. In the future, it is hoped that further research with the expansion of data collection methods or additional participants can enrich this research data to make it more representative.Downloads
References
Abel, V. R., Tondeur, J., & Sang, G. (2022). Teacher Perceptions about ICT Integration into Classroom Instruction. Education Sciences, 12(9), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12090609
Ahmad, S., Ahmad, S., Sultana, N., & Jamil, S. (2020). Behaviorism vs Constructivism: A Paradigm Shift from Traditional to Alternative Assessment Techniques. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Language Research, 7(2), 19–33. http://www.jallr.com/~jallrir/index.php/JALLR/article/view/1092
Berkowitz, M. W., & Simmons, P. E. (2003). Integrating science education and character education. In The role of moral reasoning on socioscientific issues and discourse in science education (pp. 117–138). Springer.
Ching, G. S. (2012). Looking into the issues of rewards and punishment in students. International Journal of Research Studies in Psychology, 1(2), 29–38.
Chowdhury, M. (2018). Emphasizing morals, values, ethics, and character education in science education and science teaching. MOJES: Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 4(2), 1–16.
Cohen, J. (1986). Theoretical considerations of peer tutoring. Psychology in the Schools, 23(2), 175–186.
De Langhe, R., & Schliesser, E. (2017). Evaluating philosophy as exploratory research. Metaphilosophy, 48(3), 227–244.
Ekawati, M. (2019). TEORI BELAJAR MENURUT ALIRAN PSIKOLOGI KOGNITIF SERTA IMPLIKASINYA DALAM PROSES BELAJAR DAN PEMBELAJARAN. E-Tech, 7(4), 1–12.
Flick, U. (2022). An introduction to qualitative research. Sage.
Fosnot, C. T. (2013). Constructivism: Theory, perspectives, and practice. Teachers College Press.
Hartono, Y. (2017). Model pembelajaran nilai-nilai karakter bangsa di Indonesia dari masa ke masa. Agastya: Jurnal Sejarah Dan Pembelajarannya, 7(01).
Indonesia, P. R. (2007). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 17 Tahun 2007 Tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Panjang Nasional Tahun 2005–2025. Lembaran RI Tahun, 17.
Jannah, J. (2021). Pengembangan Modul Layanan Klasikal Dengan Pendekatan Indigenous Waja Sampai Kaputing Dalam Meningkatkan Nilai Tanggung Jawab Di SMPN 11 BANJARMASIN. Jurnal Pelayanan Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 4(2).
Khoiruzzadi, M., & Prasetya, T. (2021). Perkembangan Kognitif dan Implikasinya dalam Dunia Pendidikan. Madaniyah, 11(1), 1–14.
Kim, D.-J., Bae, S.-C., Choi, S.-H., Kim, H.-J., & Lim, W. (2019). Creative character education in mathematics for prospective teachers. Sustainability, 11(6), 1730.
Leung, K. C. (2019). An updated meta-analysis on the effect of peer tutoring on tutors’ achievement. School Psychology International, 40(2), 200–214.
Leung, Y. W. (2004). Nationalistic education and indoctrination. Citizenship, Social and Economics Education, 6(2), 116–130.
Mangkey, A. C. J., Rantung, V. P., & Sojow, L. (2021). Penerapan Metode Demonstrasi Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Komposisi Foto Digital Siswa Smk. Edutik: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi, 1(5), 493–499.
Masyitoh, M. H. (2018). Habituasi Peserta Didik melalui Program Wali Asuh dalam Membentuk Karakter Santri di Pondok Pesantren. HIKMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 7(2), 309–340.
Mater, A. C., & Coote, M. L. (2019). Deep learning in chemistry. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 59(6), 2545–2559.
Muis, A. A. (2013). Prinsip-prinsip belajar dan pembelajaran. Istiqra: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pemikiran Islam, 1(1).
Murni, S. (2012). Upaya Meningkatkan Keberanian Bertanya Siswa Pada Materi Peta dengan Model Pembelajaran Jigsaw Bagi Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri 2 Kepanjen Kecamatan Delanggu Kabupaten Klaten Tahun Ajaran 2012/2013. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Mustakim, M., & Solikhin, S. (2015). Upaya Meningkatkan Keberanian Siswa Bertanya Dan Prestasi Belajar Dengan Pembelajaran Think Pair Share (TPS) Berbantuan Media. Jurnal Pendidikan, 16(2), 74–99.
Neuendorf, K. A. (2018). Content analysis and thematic analysis. In Advanced research methods for applied psychology (pp. 211–223). Routledge.
Nuttin, J., & Greenwald, A. G. (2014). Reward and punishment in human learning: Elements of a behavior theory. Academic Press.
Palincsar, A. S. (1998). Social constructivist perspectives on teaching and learning. Annual Review of Psychology, 49(1), 345–375.
Pea, R., Eisenbergt, M., & Turbak, F. (2019). Creatures of habit: A computational system to enhance and illuminate the development of scientific thinking. The Tenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society, 340–346.
Pertiwi, N. P., Sumarwiyah, S., & Hidayati, R. (2019). Peningkatan Kepekaan Sosial Melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Dengan Teknik Home Room Pada Siswa. Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia, 2(2).
Rakhil, F. (2015). Urgensi reward dan punishment dalam pendidikan anak perspektif psikologi perkembangan. Jurnal Pikir: Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Dan Hukum Islam, 1(1), 31–47.
Ratminingsih, N. M., Mahadewi, L. P. P., & Divayana, D. G. H. (2018). ICT-Based Interactive Game in TEYL: Teachers’ Perception, Students’ Motivation, and Achievement. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 13(9).
Rianita, T., Hidayati, Y., Rosidi, I., & Muharrami, L. K. (2018). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Murder Dengan Teori Pembiasaan Perilaku BF Skinner Terhadap Kemandirian Belajar Siswa. Natural Science Education Research, 1(1), 40–48.
Rizqiyah, H., Warsono, W., & Jacky, M. (2021). Perubahan Perilaku melalui Reward and Punishment di Program Sekolah. The Indonesian Journal of Social Studies, 4(2).
Rusuli, I. (2014). Refleksi teori belajar behavioristik dalam perspektif Islam. Jurnal Pencerahan, 8(1).
Saihu, S., & Mailana, A. (2019). Teori pendidikan behavioristik pembentukan karakter masyarakat muslim dalam tradisi Ngejot di Bali. Ta’dibuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 8(2), 163–176.
Santoso, E., Pamungkas, M. D., Rochmad, R., & Isnarto, I. (2021). Teori Behaviour (E. Throndike) dalam Pembelajaran Matematika. PRISMA, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Matematika, 4, 174–178.
Sarbaini, S., Nuryadin, N., Asnawi, A., Fatimah, F., Mukhyar, M., & Hanafi, U. (2012). Pedoman Pendidikan Karakter Wasaka (Waja Sampai Kaputing) Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. UPT MKU (MPK-MBB) Universitas Lambung Mangkurat.
Sauri, S., Gunara, S., Sanusi, A., & Saleh, N. (2021). Internalization of Religious Character Values through Haḍra Music at Islamic Boarding Schools in West Java Indonesia. Fifth International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2021), 618–624.
Sauri, S., Nursyamsiah, N., & Nurbayan, Y. (2018). A Critique of Local Wisdom Values in Indonesia’s Pesantren. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities.
Shahbana, E. B., & Satria, R. (2020). Implementasi Teori Belajar Behavioristik Dalam Pembelajaran. Jurnal Serunai Administrasi Pendidikan, 9(1), 24–33.
Sigmund, K., Hauert, C., & Nowak, M. A. (2001). Reward and punishment. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 98(19), 10757–10762.
Sopacua, J., Fadli, M. R., & Rochmat, S. (2020). The History Learning Module Integrated Character Values. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 14(3), 463–472.
Stebbins, R. A. (2001). Exploratory research in the social sciences (Vol. 48). Sage.
Sukestiyarno, Y. L., Cahyono, A. N., & Pradnya, I. N. (2019). Integrating character education in mathematics learning in Indonesia and Denmark. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1321(3), 32014.
Syaharuddin, S., Arbainah, A., & Mutiani, M. (2020). Utilization of Wasaka Museum as a Learning Resource on Social Studies. The Kalimantan Social Studies Journal, 1(2), 121–129.
Tambak, S. (2016). Metode Drill dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam. Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan, 13(2), 110–127.
Tuff, L. (2009). Teacher perception of character education. Lethbridge, Alta.: University of Lethbridge, Faculty of Education, c2009.
Ulya, K. (2020). Pelaksanaan Metode Pembiasaan di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Bina Generasi Tembilahan Kota. ASATIZA: Jurnal Pendidikan, 1(1), 49–60.
Walker, N. L. (2019). Teacher perceptions of intercultural sensitivity and their classroom management practices: An empirical study among middle and high school teachers in a Georgia school system.
Wang, Q., & Woo, H. L. (2007). Systematic planning for ICT integration in topic learning. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 10(1), 148–156.
Watson, J. B., & McDougall, W. (1929). The battle of behaviorism: An exposition and an exposure. WW Norton & Company.
Xu, S. Q., & Cooper, P. (2022). Mainstream teachers’ perceptions of individual differences among students in inclusive education settings of China. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 26(8), 815–833. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603116.2020.1735541
Yi, L., Ying, Z., & Wijaya, T. T. (2019). The trend of mathematics teaching method has change from fragments to systematics. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 3(2), 471–480.
Yoon, O.-H., & Lee, K.-R. (2017). A survey on middle school teachers’ perception of character education. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 17(7), 193–203.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.