ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR

Authors

  • Devi Kelana Rindu Bintara Universitas Lampung
  • Dayu Rika Perdana Universitas Lampung
  • Siti Nuraini Universitas Lampung
  • Sowiyah Universitas Lampung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v11i01.41311

Keywords:

Critical thinking skills, elementary school students, case study

Abstract

The problem in this study is the low critical thinking skills of fourth-grade students at SD Negeri X Metro Barat. This research aims to analyze the critical thinking abilities of fourth-grade elementary students based on six main sub-focuses: interpretation, analysis, evaluation, inference, explanation, and self-regulation. This study employed a qualitative method with a case study approach conducted at SD Negeri X Metro Barat. Data were collected through observations, interviews with the principal, teachers, and students, as well as document analysis, involving a total of nine informants. The findings indicate that students' critical thinking skills have developed but have not yet reached an optimal level. This study highlights the importance of habituation, the use of prompting questions, and systematic guidance from teachers to strengthen the critical thinking skills of elementary school students

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alhassan, S. 2023. Inference Skills and Reading Comprehension Performance of Elementary Learners. International Journal of Instruction.

Dermitzaki, I. 2025. Fostering Elementary School Students’ Self-Regulation Skills in Reading Comprehension: Effects on Text Comprehension, Strategy Use, and Self-Efficacy. Behavioral Sciences, 15(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/bs15020101

Facione, P. A. 1990. Critical Thinking: A Statement of Expert Consensus for Purposes of Educational Assessment and Instruction. American Philosophical Association.

Febriyanti, R. A., Putri, M. H. S., Husnia, F., Rusminati, S. H., dan Rosidah, C. T. 2023. PENERAPAN NILAI-NILAI PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN KONTEKSTUAL DI SEKOLAH DASAR. Jurnal Kependidikan, 8(1), 190–197.

Hidayat, W., dan Putro, K. 2024. Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka dalam Pendidikan Pancasila di Sekolah Dasar: Profil Pelajar sebagai Aset Bangsa. Journal of Nusantara Education, 3(2), 79–90. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.57176/jn.v3i2.102

Islami, A. 2025. Analisis Kemampuan Membaca Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 123 Pekanbaru. Jurnal Kiprah Pendidikan, 4(2), 97–105. https://doi.org/10.33578/kpd.v4i2.227

Mahendra, P., dan Kartika, I. 2021. Membangun Karakter Berlandaskan Tri Hita Karana dalam Perspektif Kehidupan Global. Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha, 9(2).

Makhmudov, K. 2023. Students’ inference-making skills in reading comprehension. International Journal of Evaluation dan Research in Education – IJE R E.

Miswandi, M. 2018. Peningkatan hasil belajar PKN SD melalui strategi crossword puzzle. Jurnal Pendidikan: Riset Dan Konseptual, 2(3), 300–306.

Mustaghfirotus, A. W. 2025. Improving Elementary School Students ’ Reading Comprehension Skills with Digital Flipbooks : Peningkatan Keterampilan Membaca Pemahaman Siswa Sekolah Dasar dengan Flipbook Digital. 20(4), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.21070/ijemd.v20i4.912

Nofrion, A., dan Wijayanti, S. 2020. Pengembangan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa melalui pembelajaran berbasis proyek pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan, 11(2), 123–134.

Putri Ramadhanty, A., Amelia, Fatmawati, A., Aini, R. S., Kartika, A. D., dan Marlia, A. 2024. Analisis implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka dalam meningkatkan kreativitas belajar peserta didik. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 2(6), 836–844.

Sa’diyah, M., dan Adi, F. 2021. Peningkatan dimensi bernalar kritis mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila materi “Pancasila dalam Kehidupanku” melalui model Group Investigation pada peserta didik kelas V SDN Nayu. Didaktika Dwija Indria, 14(2).

Purwanda, Y., Keguruan, F., Ilmu, D. A. N., dan Sriwijaya, U. 2020. TINGKAT REGULASI DIRI SISWA DI SEKOLAH KELAS X MEKATRONIKA SMKN SUMATERA SELATAN.

Putri Meinita Triana, Agrissto Bintang Aji Pradana, A. E. W. 2024. Reading Comprehension in Elementary Levels: A Systematic Literature Review Putri. Jurnal Bidang Pendidikan Dasar (JBPD), 3(2), 39–46. http://ejournal.unikama.ac.id/index.php/JBPD

Slamet, St. Y. (2008). Dasar-Dasar Keterampilan Bahasa Indonesia. Surakarta: LPP UNS dan UNS Press.

Downloads

Published

2026-01-24

Most read articles by the same author(s)